Matanza or...? The Enigma of the Excavations in the Convent of San Gabriel, Cholula (1972)

Authors

  • Manuel Gándara Vázquez

Keywords:

massacre, pandemic, Cholula, archaeology, history.

Abstract

Essay-testimony that reflects on the vicissitudes that arose during the archaeological exploration works of 1972, headed by Roberto García Moll and María Elena Salas, in an excavation of Cholula, Puebla, especially notable for having found more than five hundred burials. A first conjecture suggested that these remains corresponded to the Cholula massacre of October 18, 1519, but later evidence led to a more plausible explanation, recognizing that the numerous burials were the result of a deadly smallpox pandemic that took place between 1545 and 1548.

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References

CAMELO, Rosa (2001), “La Matanza de Cholula”, Arqueología Mexicana, núm. 49, pp. 52-55.

CASTRO MORALES, Efraín, y Roberto GARCÍA MOLL (1972), “Un entierro colectivo en la ciudad de Cholula, Puebla”, en Jaime LITVAK y Noemí CASTILLO (coords.), Religion en Mesoamerica. XII Mesa Redonda de Cholula, México, Sociedad Mexicana de Antropología, pp. 381-386.

MCCAA, Robert (1999), “¿Fue el siglo XVI una catástrofe demográfica para México? Una respuesta basada en la demografía histórica no cuantitativa”, Papeles de Población, vol. 5, núm. 21, julio-septiembre, pp. 223-239.

MCCAFFERTY, Geoffrey (2000), “The Cholula Massacre: factional histories and archaeology of the Spanish Conquest”, en Matthew BOYD, John C. ERWIN, y Mitch HENDRICKSON (eds.), The Entangled Past: Integrating History and Archaeology, Proceedings of the 30th Annual Chacmool Conference, Calgary, The Archaeological Association of the University of Calgary, pp. 347-359.

PETERSON, David A., y Z. D. GREEN (1987), “The Spanish arrival and the Massacre at Cholula”, Notas Mesoamericanas, núm. 10, pp. 203-222.

Published

2022-01-28

How to Cite

Gándara Vázquez, M. . (2022). Matanza or.? The Enigma of the Excavations in the Convent of San Gabriel, Cholula (1972). Antropología. Revista Interdisciplinaria Del INAH, (9), 233–238. Retrieved from https://revistas.inah.gob.mx/index.php/antropologia/article/view/17591